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Ukukhulelwa: Izimpawu Zengane Engenampilo Esiswini | Khomba isisu esingenampilo ngale ndlela. UBoldskyIzingane zizwela kakhulu emvelweni, ikakhulukazi ezisanda kuzalwa. Bathinteka kalula nganoma yiluphi ushintsho olwenzeka endaweni ezungezile nalokho okuthinta inhlalakahle ngqo noma ngokungaqondile.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi usana lusemkhankasweni wokuthuthukisa ukumelana nazo zonke izinkinga zezempilo okungenzeka ukuthi lubhekane nazo eminyakeni ezayo. Lapho sithinteka, singelashwa kalula ngoba ukuwohloka kwempilo yengane kuyabonakala. Kuthiwani uma ukwehla okufanayo kwesimo sempilo kwenzeka enganeni esesiswini? Lokhu kungabonakala kanjani?
Umzimba wowesifazane othwele ukhombisa lapho umbungu ungenampilo. Kuphela ukuthi umuntu kufanele azi zonke izimpawu ezingakhonjiswa ngumzimba uma kukhona udaba oluthinta ingane. Izimpawu ezinjalo eziyi-14 nokuthi zisho ukuthini zichazwe lapha, bheka.
Ukuntula Inhliziyo
Inhliziyo yengane iqala ukushaya cishe isonto lesihlanu lokukhulelwa, kepha ukutholwa kulula cishe ngesonto leshumi noma ngasekupheleni kwe-trimester yokuqala ngokuhlolwa kwe-Doppler. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo akutholakali. Ukuma kwengane noma ukubekwa kwe-placenta kungaba yisizathu sangempela. Uma kwenzeka okufanayo ekuzameni okulandelayo, umbungu ungaba sendaweni ecindezelayo noma okubi nakakhulu, kufanele ukuthi awusaphili.
Ukuphakama Kwemali Okuncane
Ukuphakama kwezimali akulutho ngaphandle kokulinganisa kwesibeletho. Kuthathwa kusuka phezulu kwesibeletho kuya ethanjeni le-pubic. Isibeletho siyakhula lapho umbungu ukhula futhi lapho lokhu kukhula kungabonakali ezilinganisweni ezithathiwe, kungahle kukhombise ukuthi umbungu udlulile esibelethweni. Kakhulu, ukuhlolwa kokulandelela kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-IUGR
Uma umkhawulo wokukhula kwe-intrauterine uhlolwe ulungile, kusho ukuthi ukukhula kombungu akwenele isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Izizathu zingaba izingqinamba, izinkinga zezinso, noma isifo sikashukela. Noma ngabe yikuphi, udokotela kufanele aqaphe umama kaningi, njengoba izingane ezine-IUGR zingaba nezinkinga ngokuphefumula, ushukela wegazi kanye nokushisa komzimba lapho zizalwa.
Amaleveli we-hCG aphansi
I-chorionic gonadotropin iyi-hormone emzimbeni, enesibopho sokondla iqanda ngemuva kokukhulelwa ekukhulelweni kokuqala, ngaleyo ndlela lisize ukukhula. Amazinga e-hCG asezingeni eliphakeme phakathi kwamasonto 8 kuya ku-11 futhi abalwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ukukhulelwa kwesisu nokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic yizinkinga ezimbili ezingenzeka ngenxa yamazinga aphansi e-hCG, engaphansi kwe-5 mIU / ml.
Ukuqobeka Kakhulu Lapho Ukhulelwe
Lokhu kungenzeka kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokukhulelwa. Ekukhulelweni kokuqala, ukugeleza kwegazi kuya esibelethweni okuholela ekucinaneni okufana nalokho okuya esikhathini, okuyinto ejwayelekile. Uma lokhu kuqhubeka isikhathi eside ngokuminyaniswa ohlangothini olulodwa kanye nokopha, isimo kufanele sihlolwe. Uma kwenzeka okufanayo kuma-trimesters wesibili noma wesithathu, kubonisa ukusebenza kokuqala.
Ukopha Ngesikhathi Sokukhulelwa
Ukopha okuphuma esithweni sowesifazane sangasese kuyindaba yokukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngisho nokubonwa okuncane kufanele kubikwe, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ingane yakho iphephile. Kwezinye izimo, amathuba okuba ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kungaba ngenxa yokuphuphuma kwesisu, ukuphuma kwehomoni, noma ukuphuma kwegazi. Kungaba futhi ngenxa yezinkinga nge-placenta, lapho kwenzeka khona ingane ihanjiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ubuhlungu Obunzima Emuva Ngesikhathi Sokukhulelwa
Ubuhlungu beqolo buvamile lapho ukhulelwe futhi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umzimba uthatha isisindo esiningi ngokweqile njengoba kungenzeka njengoba ingane iqhubeka ikhula. Lokhu kubeka ubunzima emgogodleni, ikakhulukazi emuva ongezansi. Uma ubuhlungu bungapheli isikhathi eside futhi buqhubeka kakhulu, lokho kuyisibonakaliso sesixwayiso. Kungenzeka ngenxa yezifo zezinso noma zesinye, ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, noma ngisho nokukhulelwa kwesisu.
Ukukhishwa Kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
Lokhu kujwayelekile kowesifazane futhi kuyanda kuphela njengoba ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka. Ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngokuvamile kucacile, kusobala futhi akunambala. Uma kukhishwa okungajwayelekile okuhambisana nephunga elinamandla, igazi, noma ubuhlungu, lokhu kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela. Kungenzeka kube yisimo sokuvuvukala komlomo wesibeletho, lapho umlomo wesibeletho uvula khona ekuqaleni okubonisa ukukhulelwa kwesisu.
Ama-Ultrasounds angajwayelekile
Imingcele ehlukahlukene yombungu okhulayo ingabalwa ngosizo lwe-ultrasound, kungaba usayizi, isisindo, ukunyakaza, ukugeleza kwegazi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, kanye nenani le-amniotic fluid. Noma iyiphi inkinga evimbela ukukhula kwengane ingabonwa ku-ultrasound odokotela. Kodwa-ke, lezi zivivinyo ze-ultrasound kufanele zenziwe ngokuhlangana nezinye izivivinyo ngokunemba okwengeziwe.
Ngisho nangemva kokuqinisekiswa kokukhulelwa, ukuthola isivivinyo esibi sokukhulelwa
Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okugxilwe emakhaya sekuyinsakavukela kulezi zinsuku futhi abesifazane bayakwenza ukubheka ukuthi ngabe bakhulelwe ngemuva kwesikhathi esilahlekile. Kodwa-ke, isiqinisekiso siyadingeka njalo ngokuvakashela udokotela. Noma konke kuhamba kahle, kungahle kuvele isimo lapho umama ezwa sengathi akasakhulelwe. Uma ukuhlolwa kwesibili okwenziwe ekhaya kwenziwa ukuhlolwa okungekuhle, ukuqokwa nodokotela ngokushesha kubalulekile ukuhlola isimo sengane.
Akukho ukunyakaza kwe-Fetal
Ukunyakaza kwengane kuzwakala cishe emasontweni ayi-18 futhi kuyaqina uma ineminyaka engama-24. Omama bayakujabulela lapho ingane ikhahlela kodwa kuthiwani uma ingahambi isikhashana? Kuthiwa umama kufanele athole ukukhahlela okuyishumi esikhathini samahora amabili, okukhombisa umbungu ophilile. Uma ukunyakaza kuncane, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlolwa. Kungakhombisa ukukhathazeka kwengane.
Ukuntuleka Kokugula Kwasekuseni
Ukugula kwasekuseni nokukhulelwa kuyahambisana. Kwabesifazane abaningi, ukugula kwasekuseni kuhlala kuze kube sekupheleni kwe-trimester yokuqala. Kepha kukhona abanye abanenhlanhla abasuswa kuyo ekuqaleni ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngombungu. Kodwa-ke, kwabanye, ukuntuleka okungazelelwe kokugula kwasekuseni kungahle kube ngenxa yamazinga aphansi e-hCG, akhombisa ukukhulelwa kwesisu. Kungcono ukulungisa inkinga ngokushesha.
Imfiva
Imfiva ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa akufanele ithathwe ngombhalo olula. Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kungavimbela ukukhula kwengane ngokutheleleka ngamagciwane noma igciwane. Umama kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi umbungu uphephile ngenkathi ehlaselwa imfiva futhi athathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuwuqeda ngaphandle kokuthinta impilo yakhe neyengane. Kwabanye, umkhuhlane ungabonisa ukuphuma kwesisu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukubuza umbono kadokotela wakho uma usesimweni esinjalo.
Ukunciphisa Ngosayizi Webele
Umzimba wonke wowesifazane uhlangabezana noshintsho kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa. Amabele yiwona aqala ukuzwela kakhulu ngenxa yezinguquko zamahomoni. Baqala futhi ukuzizwa besinda, begcwele ngokwengeziwe, futhi lokhu kuyanda njengoba izinyanga zidlula. Ukwehla okungazelelwe ngosayizi webele kungenzeka uma umzimba ungasasekeli umbungu okhulayo. Ama-hormone abuyela kumuntu omdala lapho ukukhulelwa kuyeka, okuholela ekwehliseni usayizi webele.
