Nakuba iningi lethu selishintshele ekugezeni umzimba, kusenengxenye yabantu abafuna isikhumba esihle somzimba, besebenzisa insipho noma izinsimbi zokugeza. Nakuba zingase zibonakale zifana, empeleni kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwazo zombili! Nazi eziyisihluthulelo.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwensipho yasendlini yangasese kanye nebha yokugeza ukuthi eyokuqala iza nezinto ezingcono zokuhlanza nokuthambisa. I-Fatty Acid Usawoti yigama lekhemikhali lensipho, elikhiqizwa inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-Saponification, lapho ama-alkali noma usawoti uhlangana ne-triglycerides bese i-glycerine yakheka njengomkhiqizo. Kukhona nezinsipho ezigayiwe nezine-homogenised, ezivamise ukunikezwa yimikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu. Indawo yokugeza ayilutho ngaphandle kwensipho yezinga lokungena enekhono lokuhlanza kanye nezinzuzo ezimbalwa.
I-Bureau of Indian Standards ibeka ukuthi iTotal Fatty Matter (TFM) endaweni yokugeza kufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-60% kodwa ingabi ngaphansi kuka-40%, kuyilapho leyo esensipho kufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-60% kodwa ibe ngaphansi kuka-76%. Ngisho nezinsipho, kunamabanga amathathu, ngalinye liqukethe amazinga ahlukene e-TFM. Iphakeme i-TFM, insipho engcono!
Ama-agent asebenzayo angaphezulu awekho ensipho yasendlini yangasese, kuyilapho ekhona endaweni yokugeza, okwenza into yakudala isetshenziswe esikhumbeni kanye nomkhiqizo ongcono walabo abajwayele ukungezwani nokungezwani nokuqubuka.
Kukhona esinye futhi isigaba sezinsipho ezisekelwe ku-glycerine, ezilungele izikhumba ezibucayi, kodwa ezingasebenzi kakhulu ekuhlanzeni nasekuhlanzeni.
Ngakho lapho uya esitolo ukuyolanda insipho, yenza isinqumo esinolwazi—ungalitholi ibha yokugeza lapho ucela insipho. Funda izithako ezisesembozweni ngokucophelela. Uma insipho yensipho ifika ngaphandle kokubunjwa kwezithako, cishe akufanelekile ukuyithenga!
