Kuyiqiniso: Njengabazali, ngeke senze lutho ukuze sithulise umsindo wokukhala komntwana. Kodwa abacwaningi baseWürzburg, eJalimane, benza okuphambene: Balandelela imisindo ehlukahlukene yokukhala kwezinsana ukuze bezwe izici ezihlukahlukene futhi bafakazele ukuthi, yebo, izingane empeleni zikhala ngezilimi ezahlukene, ngokusho kukaKathleen Wermke, Ph. .D., isazi sezinto eziphilayo kanye ne-anthropologist yezokwelapha, kanye nethimba lakhe labacwaningi eNyuvesi yaseWürzburg Isikhungo Sokuthuthukiswa Kwenkulumo Yangaphambi Kwenkulumo kanye Nezinkinga Zokuthuthukisa .
Yena okutholakele ? Ukukhala kwalowo mntwana kubonisa isigqi nomculo wenkulumo ewuzwe esibelethweni. Ngokwesibonelo, izinsana zaseJalimane zikhala kakhulu kusukela phezulu kuye kwephansi—okuyinto elingisa ukuphimisela kolimi lwesiJalimane—kanti izingane zesiFulentshi ziphindaphinda iphimbo elikhuphukayo elivamile lesiFulentshi.
Kodwa kukhona okwengeziwe: I-New York Times ibika ukuthi, njengoba u-Wermke andise ucwaningo lwakhe, uthole ukuthi izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezabhekana nezilimi eziningi ze-tonal esibelethweni (njenge-Mandarin) zivame ukuba nezingoma zokukhala eziyinkimbinkimbi. Nezingane zaseSweden (ulimi lwazo lwendabuko olunokuthile okubizwa ngokuthi a i-pitch accent ) khiqiza ukukhala okwengeziwe kwezingoma.
Iphuzu elibalulekile: Izingane—ngisho nasesibelethweni—zithonywa kakhulu iphimbo nokukhuluma kamama.
Per Wermke, lokhu kwehlela kokuthile okubizwa ngokuthi i-prosody, okuwumqondo wokuthi, ekuqaleni kwekota yesithathu, umbungu ungathola isigqi kanye namagama omculo ashiwo umama wabo, ngenxa yomsindo ogelezayo (okungukuthi, noma yini oyishoyo. eduze kwesisu sakho) esivalwe izicubu kanye noketshezi lwe-amniotic. Lokhu kuvumela izingane ukuba zinqamule imisindo zibe amagama nemishwana, kodwa zigxila ezinhlamvwini ezigcizelelwe, ukumiswa kwesikhashana kanye nezimpawu—okuyingxenye yenkulumo engokwemvelo—kuqala.
Lawo maphethini abe esebonakala emsindweni wokuqala abawukhiphayo: ukukhala kwabo.
Ngakho-ke ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho uvuka kwaze kwahlwa upholisa ingane yakho, donsa umoya bese ubona ukuthi uyawabona yini amaphimbo noma amaphethini ajwayelekile. Impela, kukhona ubusuku lapho kuzwakala sengathi izinyembezi azisoze zayeka, kodwa kuhle ukucabanga ukuthi balingisa ulimi lwakho…nokuthi konke kuyisandulela samagama angempela.
OKUhlobene: Izindlela Eziyisi-9 Ezivame Kakhulu Zokuqeqesha Ukulala, Ezamiswa
