Usuku luka-St. Patrick seluseduze kakhulu, imibono ekhuthazayo yenyama yenkomo yenkomo namazambane emakhanda okudla okudliwayo kuwo wonke umhlaba. Kodwa bewazi ukuthi inyama yenkomo yommbila ayiyona neze isi-Irish ngokwesiko? Bungaza ngezitsha zangempela kulo nyaka eziphuma e-Ireland, kusukela ku-colcannon e-fluffy kuya ku-crispy boxty kuya kusitshulu sewundlu esifudumeza umphefumulo. Nazi izindlela zethu zokupheka eziyizintandokazi ezingu-20 ongazizama.
OKUPHATHELENE: 18 Amaresiphi Alula, Aphefumulelwe E-Ireland Ongawazama Ekhaya
Ukhukhi kanye Kate 1. Colcannon
Ukudla kokuqala okungafika engqondweni uma ucabanga nge-Ireland amazambane —ngesizathu esihle. Izambane laliyi-a isivuno esiyisisekelo e-Ireland ngekhulu le-18, sibonga ukuthi inomsoco, i-calorie-dense futhi ihlala isikhathi eside ngokumelene nezakhi. Ngawo-1840, cishe ingxenye yokudla kwabantu base-Ireland yayincike kuphela kumazambane. Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi i-colcannon—amazambane acubuziwe ase-Ireland ahlanganiswe neklabishi noma i-kale—iwukudla okuvamile. Sithanda lokhu kuthathwa ngenxa yezithako ezithambile zikakhilimu omuncu noshizi wekhilimu esikhundleni sobisi noma ukhilimu.
I-Sally's Baking Addiction 2. Isinkwa Soda Sase-Irish
Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthanda isinkwa sesoda, kodwa ezimbili eziphezulu ukuthi akudingi ukuxova futhi akudingi imvubelo. Konke lokhu kungenxa okukhukhumalisa amakhekhe (ebizwa nge-bread soda e-Ireland), esibilisa isinkwa ngokwaso. Ukusungulwa kwayo ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19 kwenza ukuba labo abangenawo uhhavini bakwazi ukwenza isinkwa; babewubhaka ebhodweni lensimbi phezu komlilo. Isinkwa sesoda yendabuko sasenziwa kungenziwa lutho ngaphandle kukafulawa wempuphu (okuphumela esinkwa esinsundu, esingemhlophe), i-baking soda, ibhotela nosawoti. I-Carraway nezithelo zomvini omisiwe, okuyizengezo ezivamile namuhla, kwakuyizithako zikanokusho ngaleso sikhathi okungenzeka zaduma ngazo. Abokufika base-Ireland eMelika. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi eyakho uyibhaka kanjani, qiniseka ukuthi uyihlanganisa ngebhotela.
I Am a Food Blog 3. Boxty
Wena kanye nama-latkes amazambane nibuyela emuva, kodwa ingabe nizwile ngale pancake yamazambane yase-Irish? Yenziwe ngamazambane agayiwe nagayiwe, bese ithoswa ngebhotela kuze kube nsundu futhi ibe nsundu ngokusagolide, nakuba ingabuye ibhakwe epanini. Abizwa nangokuthi amaqebelengwane amazambane ase-Ireland, i-boxty ivela enyakatho ye-Ireland futhi cishe yaqanjwa ngokuthi Amazwi Irish ngesinkwa sasendlini esimpofu (arán bocht tí) noma i-bakehouse (bácús). Bakhonze njengohlangothi esikhundleni sama-spuds acutshiwe noma abilisiwe.
Ukuzilibazisa Ekhaya 4. Isitshulu sase-Irish
Hellooooo, ukudla kwenduduzo. Isitshulu sase-Ireland ekuqaleni sasiyisitshulu semifino newundlu noma inyama yemvu, (ngokungafani nesitshulu esinsundu, esenziwe ngenyama yenkomo eyi-cubed). U-anyanisi namazambane kufanele, kuyilapho izaqathe zithandwa kakhulu eningizimu ye-Ireland . Ama-turnips nawo angaphonswa kumxube. Uma uke wadla isitshulu sase-Ireland ngaphambili, kungenzeka ukuthi sasiwugqinsi futhi sikhilimu, ngenxa yokwengezwa kwamazambane acubuziwe noma ufulawa, kodwa singalungiswa njengomhluzi. Siyayithanda le nguqulo ngoba yomibili ihlonipha i-O.G. ngokubiza ihlombe lewundlu kanye nama-riffs kulo ngokufaka i-thyme ne-tarragon entsha.
Izithombe ze-szakaly/Getty 5. I-Black Pudding (Isoseji Legazi)
Ukudla kwasekuseni kuyinto enkulu e-Ireland, futhi akuphelele ngaphandle kwaleli soseji etafuleni. Uphudingi olumnyama lwenziwa ngenyama yengulube, amafutha negazi, kanye nezigcwalisi ezifana ne-oatmeal noma isinkwa. (I-Irish white pudding iyafana, susa igazi.) Nakuba isoseji legazi ngokuvamile lifika libe yizimbotshana, le recipe yenziwa kahle epanini lesinkwa. Uma ungeyena oshwabene kakhulu, yiya ebhusha yangakini ukuze uthole izandla zakho egazini lengulube elisha lale recipe.
Igumbi Londoloza Uphudingi 6. I-Coddle
Emuva ngosuku, amaKatolika bengakwazi ukudla inyama ngoLwesihlanu . Ngakho-ke, i-coddle—isitsha esigqinsiwe, esigaywe kancane kancane sesoseji yengulube, amazambane, u-anyanisi nama-rashers (ubhekeni wase-Ireland owuhlobo lwase-Ireland)—wadliwa ngoLwesine e-Ireland. Lesi sidlo savumela imindeni ukuthi isebenzise yonke inyama esele ngesonto ngesikhathi sokuzila. I-Coddle ivame ukuhlotshaniswa neDublin, inhloko-dolobha yase-Ireland. Yilungiselele ebhodweni elikhulu elinesivalo (ukuze amasoseji angaphezulu akwazi ukufutha) futhi uphake nesinkwa.
Isithombe: Liz Andrew/Styling: Erin McDowell7. Iklabishi elibilisiwe
Njengamazambane, iklabishi ingesinye sezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu e-Ireland ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Yize kungenzeka ukuthi uke wayigcoba eduze kwama-slabs ambalwa enyama yenkomo, iklabishi ngokwesiko lalibiliswa ebhodweni elilodwa nobhekeni wase-Ireland, bese licutshungulwa bese liphakwa nebhotela. Nakuba sonke singowobuqiniso, singase siphakamise ukwenza lezi steak zeklabishi ezigazingiwe esikhundleni salokho? Ziyibhotela, zithambile futhi zifakwe usawoti, pepper kanye nembewu ye-caraway.
Thola iresiphi
Igumbi Londoloza Uphudingi 8. Barmbrack
Ubuwazi ukuthi i-Halloween inezimpande zayo e-Ireland? Kwaqala ngomkhosi wasendulo wokuvuna wamaCeltic iSamhain, owawuphawulwa ngamadili nokuvulwa kwezindunduma zasendulo zokungcwaba, okwakukholelwa ukuthi zaziyizindlela zokuya ngaphesheya. (P.S., ama-jack-o’-lantern okuqala aqoshwa ngamatheniphu namazambane!). I-Barmbrack—isinkwa esinezinongo esifakwe isithelo esomisiwe bese sihlohlwa ngaso izinto ezincane okukholelwa ukuthi zingamabika kulabo abawatholile—ngokwesiko yayenzelwa imikhosi yeSamhain. Izinto ezivamile ezitholakala esinkwa zihlanganisa indandatho, efanekisela umshado, nohlamvu lwemali, olubonisa ingcebo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulungisa i-barmbrack yakho ngokumangala ngaphakathi noma cha, cabanga ukucwilisa isithelo esomisiwe ku-whisky noma itiye elibandayo ngobusuku bonke ngaphambi kokusingeza enhlama, ngakho-ke sigcwele futhi simanzi.
Diana Miller / Getty Izithombe 9. Inkambu
Uma sikhuluma nge-Samhain, lesi sidlo samazambane agayiwe sasibalulekile emikhosini yasebusuku. I-Champ ifana kakhulu ne-colcannon, ngaphandle kokuthi yenziwe ngama-scallions aqoshiwe esikhundleni se-kale noma iklabishi. Ezingxenyeni eziningi zase-Ireland, umpetha uzonikezwa izinganekwane nemimoya phakathi neSamhain, yayiphakelwa ngesipuni ngaphansi kwesihlahla ukuze kushwelezwe, noma ishiywe ekhaya kokhokho abangasekho. Idume kakhulu esifundazweni sase-Ulster, kanti i-colcannon ivame kakhulu kwezinye izifundazwe ezintathu.
Isithombe: Liz Andrew/Styling: Erin McDowell10. I-Shepherd's Pie
Zimbalwa izitsha ezifudumele futhi ezithokomele njengalo phayi wenyama obhakiwe ofakwe ungqimba oluwugqinsi oluthambile lwamazambane abunjiwe. Ikumenyu kuwo wonke ama-pub ase-Irish-American, kodwa izimpande zayo empeleni British , njengoba yavela enyakatho yeNgilandi nasezweni lezimvu laseScotland. Kukholakala ukuthi omama bamakhaya basungula iphayi likamalusi njengendlela yokusebenzisa okusalile. Isidlo ngokuvamile senziwe ngewundlu elidayisi noma eligayiwe, nakuba izinguqulo eziningi zaseMelika zibiza inyama yenkomo esikhundleni (okuyi-cottage pie). Inyama ibiliswa ku-brown gravy no-anyanisi, izaqathe futhi kwesinye isikhathi isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi nophizi. Ukuthatha kwethu izinkanyezi ze- shepherd's pie Guinness beef stew kanye ne-tangy goat cheese amazambane.
Thola iresiphi
Izithombe zikaHolger Leue/Getty 11. Igobolondo
Imboni yezilwane zasolwandle iyisisekelo somnotho wase-Ireland, eqasha cishe 15,000 abantu ogwini lwezwe. Ngaphezu kwezinhlanzi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, i-shellfish ingatholakala kulo lonke ugu kanye nezwekazi. Cabanga ngama-prawns, amakhokho, izimbaza, izimbaza nangale kwalokho. Ukhwathu olusuka ogwini olusentshonalanga, oluvela ekupheleni kwehlobo, ngokungangabazeki luyizinhlanzi eziziqhayisa kakhulu. Eqinisweni, zingumcimbi oyinhloko kulo I-Galway International Oyster kanye noMkhosi Wokudla Kwasolwandle . Emuva ngekhulu le-18 nele-19, ama-oyster ayeshibhile futhi eyinsakavukela. Njengoba zaziya zintuleka ngokuhamba kweminyaka, zaba ukudla okubili ezibizayo. Baphakele nge-Irish stout ebabayo, eyosiwe (efana ne-Guinness) ukuze bamelane nokunambitheka kwabo okunosawoti omningi, njengoba kwakwenziwa ezinkantini nasemathaveni kudala.
U-Albina Kosenko / Getty Izithombe 12. I-Irish Seafood Chowder
Njenge-shellfish, i-fish chowder nesitshulu zombili zidume kakhulu e-Ireland. Ukhilimu omningi ufaka phakathi iwayini) kanye noxhaxha lwezinhlanzi namagobolondo, njengama-prawn, amaclams, ama-scallops, i-haddock ne-pollock. Eziningi zihlanganisa uhlobo oluthile lwemifino, njengamaliki, amazambane kanye no-anyanisi. Lokhu kungenzeka ngaphandle kokusho, kodwa kumnandi kakhulu okuphakelwa ngesinkwa sesoda noma isinkwa esinsundu esihlanganiswe ngebhotela.
Izithombe ze-szakaly/Getty 13. I-Irish Fry-Up (Isidlo sasekuseni esigcwele sase-Irish)
Okuvame ukuhlotshaniswa ne Ulster , i-Irish fry-up isidlo sasekuseni esimnandi esihlanganisa isinkwa sesoda, i-fadge (ikhekhe lezambane elincane le-skillet), amaqanda athosiwe, ama-rashers, amasoseji nophudingi omnyama noma omhlophe, kanye nobhontshisi obhakiwe, utamatisi namakhowe kanye nenkomishi yekhofi noma itiye. Yasungulwa okokuqala njengendlela yokushisa usuku umsebenzi wasepulazini onzima . Nakuba kufana ne- Ibhulakufesi lesiNgisi , i-Irish fry-up ihlukile ngezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko: ayifaki amazambane athosiwe, futhi i-pudding emnyama noma emhlophe iyimfuneko ngokuphelele.
I-Foodie Crush 14. Inyama Yenkomo Neklabishi
Ayitholi iqiniso elingaphezu kwalokhu kuza uSuku Luka-St. Patty, akunjalo? Cabanga futhi. Inyama yenkomo hhayi ngokwesiko isi-Irish. Ubhekeni wase-Ireland kanye neklabishi ukubhanqa okuyiqiniso kakhulu, njengoba inyama yenkomo yayingeyona ingxenye enkulu yokudla okuvamile e-Gaelic Ireland; izinkomo zazisetshenziselwa ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi esikhundleni futhi ngenxa yalokho zaba a uphawu olungcwele lwengcebo , ngakho babebulawelwa inyama kuphela lapho sebebadala kakhulu ukuba bangasebenza emasimini noma benze ubisi. AbaseBrithani empeleni basungula inyama yenkomo yenkomo ngekhulu le-17, beyiqamba ngokuthi ngenxa yamakristalu kasawoti angama-corn kernel asetshenziselwa ukwelapha inyama. Ngemuva kwe-Cattle Acts ka-1663 no-1667, kwakungekho emthethweni ukuthengisa izinkomo zase-Ireland eNgilandi, okwalimaza abalimi bezinkomo base-Ireland. Kodwa kwakuyintela ephansi kasawoti yase-Ireland eyagcina idale ubudlelwano nenyama yenkomo esezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngokusala kwakho kokubili inyama yenkomo nosawoti, i-Ireland yathumela inyama yenkomo yombila eFrance nase-U.S., naphezu kokungakwazi ukuzithengela yona. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, amakoloni okuqala ase-US ayekhiqiza eyawo inyama yenkomo, kodwa inyama yenkomo njengoba siyazi namuhla (okuyinto empeleni yenkomo yamaJuda ephekwe ngeklabishi namazambane, umphumela wabafuduki base-Ireland eNew York City bethenga. inyama yabo evela kumabhusha e-kosher cishe kuphela) ihluke kakhulu kweyasekuqaleni. Noma kunjalo, ungeno olubalulekile lwe-St. Patrick's Day kulolu hlangothi lwe-Atlantic namuhla, ngakho zizwe ukhululekile ukuzitika noma kunjalo.
freeskyline/Getty Izithombe 15. I-Irish Fish Pie
Ngokufana nephaya likamalusi, i-fish pie iyingxube ekhilimu yezinhlanzi ezimhlophe eziphekwe nge-sauce emhlophe noma i-cheddar cheese sauce futhi ifakwe amazambane aqoshiwe. Lokhu kubizwa nangokuthi i-fisherman's pie, lesi sidlo sisukela eNgilandi ngekhulu le-12, kodwa sangena unomphela endaweni yokudla yase-Ireland kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. Izinketho zezinhlanzi zihlanganisa i-haddock, i-ling, i-perch, i-pike noma i-cod, kodwa ungakwazi futhi ukuphonsa ama-scallops, ama-shrimp noma enye i-shellfish uma uthanda.
Izithombe Zebhizinisi Lenkawu/Izithombe ze-Getty 16. Chip Butty
Bheka, isemishi elihlakaniphe kunabo bonke. Lokhu kunambitheka kweBrithani kungatholakala ezindaweni zokudlela ezivamile kulo lonke elase-Ireland, futhi akuyona imfihlakalo ukuthi kungani. Isemishi lesiFulentshi esithosiwe esilula njengesinkwa, (izingcezu noma umqulu, ngezinye izikhathi ofakwe ibhotela), amashibhisi ashisayo nama-condiments afana ne-ketchup, imayonnaise, uviniga we-malt noma isoso ensundu. Kungukudla kwabasebenzi okuqondakalayo ukuthi akuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Ikhukhi Eliqanjwe Isifiso 17. Ikhekhe lase-Irish Apple
Ama-apula, okuyisisekelo sezindawo zasemaphandleni zase-Ireland, ayenokubaluleka okuningi ngesikhathi sokuvuna kanye I-Samhain . Akukhona nje ukuthi abaxokozeli babedla ama-apula futhi badlale i-snap apple (umdlalo lapho izihambeli zephathi zizama ukudla i-apula elilenga ngentambo), kodwa kwakukhona nomdlalo wokubhula owawudinga ukuba othile acwebe ngokucophelela i-apula ukuze alithole elide. ucezu lwesikhumba. Babephonsa isikhumba ehlombe labo futhi noma yiluphi uhlamvu isikhumba esakhiwe phansi lwaluhloselwe ukubikezela isiqalo sokuqala somlingani wabo wesikhathi esizayo. Ikhekhe le-apula lase-Irish lalingokwesiko eshubile ebhodweni phezu komlilo ovulekile, kodwa manje ngokuvamile kubhakwa ku-cast-iron skillet. Le nguqulo ebolile ifakwe i-whisky crème anglaise.
Iresiphi Amathini Adlayo 18. Isinkwa esifushane
Sizonikeza ikhredithi lapho kufanele khona ikhredithi. Leli bhisikidi elenziwe ngoshukela omhlophe, ibhotela kanye nofulawa lasungulwa amaScottish. Kodwa okwangempela kwakuyisinkwa sebhisikidi senkathi ephakathi esibhakwe kabili esenziwe ngemvubelo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imvubelo yashintshwa kwafakwa ibhotela, ukudla okuyisisekelo kwase-Ireland naseBritish, futhi kwaba njalo indlela isinkwa esifushane njengoba siyazi namuhla. Isinkwa esifushane, esiqanjwe ngakho kokubili ukufinyeza kanye nokuthungwa kwaso okuyimpuphu (okufushane okusetshenziselwa ukusho okuphambene nokude noma okunwebekayo), asinamvubelo—ngisho nempushana yokubhaka noma i-soda. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuba mnandi njengoba ababhaki sebelungise izilinganiso futhi bengeza noshukela omningi kungxube.
Diana Miller / Getty Izithombe 19. I-Irish Bread Pudding
Amathuba okuthi uke waba nohlobo oluthile lwepudding yesinkwa ngaphambili, kodwa isinkwa sase-Irish siwukudla okwaso. Yenziwe ngesinkwa esidala, ubisi, amaqanda kanye nohlobo oluthile lwamafutha, i-Irish kanye ne-English bread pudding ngokuvamile ihlanganisa omisiwe nama-currants (nakuba kungadingeki ngokobuchwepheshe) kanye nokhilimu ofakwe izinongo. Sithanda le recipe yedili langempela elikhipha zonke izitobhi, kusukela kusinkwa sesinamoni-raisin omisiwe kuya ku-ginger ecwebezelayo kuya kudwi webrandy.
Usawoti Nomoya 20. Ikhofi yase-Irish
Ikhofi yase-Ireland ayihloselwe ukuba ibe mnandi kakhulu noma i-boozy. Le cocktail ikhofi yokuconsa elishisayo, i-whisky yase-Ireland (efana noJameson) noshukela ogcwaliswe ukhilimu. (Uxolo, Baileys.) Ungakwazi futhi ukuqala nge-Americano (espresso namanzi ashisayo) esikhundleni sekhofi eliconsayo uma unomshini we-espresso. Ukuze wenze kube *ngendlela efanele*, thela i-whisky kanye okungenani nethisipuni likashukela ekhofini elimnyama bese ugovuza kuze kuncibilike ushukela. Bese, ngobumnene uthele ukhilimu ngemuva kwesipuni ukuze intante phezu kwe-cocktail. Le nguqulo yesitayela sase-Dublin isebenzisa ushukela onsundu ngokumnyama futhi idinga i-flambé esheshayo, kodwa ngeke sisho uma uvele uyigcwalise ngokhilimu ohlutshiwe bese uyibiza ngokuthi usuku.
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