Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi ukufunda nokuhlola ngezandla kubalulekile ekukhuleni kwengane encane. Futhi amathoyizi ezinzwa, ikakhulukazi, ayindlela enhle kakhulu yokuthi izingane zihlanganyele ngezindlela ezihlukene zokuthungwa, izinto ezibonwayo, imisindo kanye namaphunga. Amathoyizi ezinzwa anikeza ukuvuselela okusiza ukudala izindlela eziya ebuchosheni bengane yakho, kusho umelaphi wezingane uSarah Appleman . Lezi zindlela ze-neuronal zibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwamakhono azozisebenzisa lapho esekhulile. Cabanga: amakhono okuxazulula izinkinga, ukuthuthukiswa kolimi, amakhono amahle kanye ne-gross motor kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchopho jikelele.
Amathoyizi ezinzwa nawo alungele ukuthulisa noma ukuxwayisa izingane, kuye ngokuthi zidingani, u-Appleman usitshela. Isibonelo, uma unengane ethanda ukudla okukhethekile noma evikelayo (iyagwema ukuthinta ukwakheka okuthile), ukusebenzisa amathoyizi ezinzwa njengesihlabathi senyanga, irayisi elomile noma umgqomo kabhontshisi kuzosiza ukuthulisa ingane yakho futhi kuyivumele ukuthi ihlole ukuthinta. ngendlela ephephile futhi ezolile. Uma ubuchopho buhumusha kahle lolu lwazi, bungabekezelela ukwakheka okusha ngaphandle kokukhungatheka ngaleyo ndlela buvimbele ukusabela okungekuhle.
Futhi akugcini lapho—amathoyizi enzwa angakhanga ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ku-spectrum, uthi I-Autism Parenting . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zinto zokudlala zingasiza ingane ukuthi ihlale izolile futhi ihlanganise izinzwa zayo ngendlela ejabulisayo nephephile.
Futhi nakuba ithoyizi ngalinye linengxenye yezinzwa kulo (kunezinzwa ezinhlanu ngemva kwakho konke), ezingcono kakhulu yilezo ezihlanganisa okokufaka kwezinzwa nezivivinyo ezihlosiwe zokwakha amakhono. Nazi izinketho zethu eziphezulu zamathoyizi ezinzwa wezingane.
OKUhlobene: Amathoyizi Ezemfundo Angcono Kakhulu Ezingane angama-30
I-Amazon1. I-TeyToy Incwadi Yami Yokuqala Ethambile (Iminyaka engu-0 kuye kweyi-3)
Izincwadi zebhodi ziyindlela yokuya ezindabeni ngaphambi kokulala, kodwa uma uke washiya usana olunamazinyo lodwa isikhathi eside, uzokwazi ukuthi aziqinile njengoba zibonakala. (Sawubona masticated, pulpy mush.) Izincwadi ezithambile, nokho, zingasinda cishe noma yini, okuyizindaba ezinhle ngoba zibuye ziziqhayise ngezinzwa—amakhasi acwebezelayo, izibuko ezikhanyayo, izinsimbi ezikhalayo—ezengeza okuhlangenwe nakho kwesikhathi sendaba kumathoyizi.
I-Walmart2. I-VTech Soft and Smart Sensory Cube (Iminyaka eyi-3 kuya kwezinyanga ezingama-24)
Ngokuqondene namathoyizi ezinzwa, ikhiyubhu yezinzwa ze-Vtech inokuningi okufanayo nezincwadi ezithambile (bheka ngenhla) ngoba inikeza impendulo yokuzwa, isithakazelo esibukwayo kanye nokuvuselela okuthintekayo. Kodwa le nto yokudlala ethokozisayo ithatha okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzisanayo kukhuphukele phezulu: Okokuqala, kunesici senzwa enyakazayo esenza ukuba umdlwane oculayo, okhulumayo uphile (Qaphela: ungahlala nje 'ukhohlwa' ukuthenga amabhethri bese uphuma kuleyo ngxenye uma ingekho. phakamisa umgwaqo wakho). Bese kuba khona isethi yamabhola aqoshiwe angasetshenziselwa ukudlala nokubeka—umsebenzi wokhiye ophansi okhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono emoto kanye nokusebenzisana kwesandla neso.
I-Amazon3. Splashin’Kids Inflatable Tummy Time Water Mat (Iminyaka eyizinyanga eziyisi-6+)
Lo mata ophefumulayo onama-squishy unongqimba lwangaphakathi olugcwele amanzi ukuze izingane nezingane ezincane zijabulele umuzwa ogcwele womzimba wokucindezela umbhede omncane wamanzi, kuyilapho zibuka iqoqo lezilwane zasolwandle ezinamandla ezintantayo. Ngamanye amazwi, le mat izoyisa ingane yakho ohambweni olujabulisayo lwangaphansi kwamanzi olunikeza ukukhuthazwa okubonakalayo nokuthintekayo kuthoni yokulawula intamo engcono kanye nokusebenza kwe-gross motor.
I-Amazon4. Amabhola e-Lemostaar Sensory for Kids (Iminyaka engu-1+)
Iqoqo lamabhola akhiwe angenabo ubuthi azontanta isikebhe somntwana wakho—leli thoyizi lezinzwa likhuthaza ukuhlola okuthintekayo, futhi imibala egqamile inikeza inala yokukhuthazwa okubonakalayo ukuze iqale. Amabhola, afika ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokuthungwa, awusayizi ofanele ukuthi ngisho nezandla ezincane zingabanjwa, futhi izinkomishi zokupakisha ezihambisana nazo zenza kube lula ukuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana kwesandla neso. Futhi, kuhlale kunethuba lokuthi itot yakho idlale faka ibhola enkomishini - ukuvivinya umzimba okuhle ekucabangeni okubonakalayo.
I-Amazon5. Izinsiza Zokufunda Ziphakamisa I-Fine Motor Hedgehog (Iminyaka eyizinyanga eziyi-18+)
Le hedgehog enemibala egqamile iza namaquill amise okwesikhonkwane akhiphekayo angena ezimbotsheni zayo ezinezinombolo ukuze izingane zithuthukise amakhono emoto ngenkathi zifunda ukubala, kanye nokubonwa kombala nephethini. Umsebenzi wezandla uhlinzeka ngokuzibandakanya okuningi kwezinzwa kwabancane—vele uqiniseke ukuthi uyayigada ingane yakho ngalena, njengoba izikhonkwane zingaveza ingozi yokuklinywa.
I-Amazon6. Ithebula le-Simply3 Lezingane Lomsebenzi Wesanti Namanzi (Iminyaka eyi-18+)
Amathebula azwelayo awutshalomali olufanele kakhulu ngoba ahlinzeka ngendawo yokudlala ehlelekile futhi ecatshangwayo lapho izingane zingahlanganyela khona nokukhethwa okujikelezayo kwezinto ezishukumisayo. Isibonelo: Gcwalisa imigqomo emine ngesihlabathi, amanzi, ubuhlalu bamanzi kanye nerayisi elingaphekiwe ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthintekayo olukhuthaza ukuhlolwa kwembangela-nomphumela ngenkathi uvuselela ukusungula. Yiqiniso, akukho lutho olukuvimbela ukuba ugcwalise izitsha zesobho ezimbalwa ngezinto ezizwakalayo, kodwa ukungcola kuzimele kakhulu ngosizo lwetafula.
I-Amazon7. I-BunMo Pop Tubes (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Ithoyizi le-fidget elithuthukisa ikhono elingcono kakhulu ukugcina izandla ezincane zimatasa, lawa mashubhu aqoshiwe anwebeka, agobe, axhume futhi—ukuqagele—pop ukuze uthole umuzwa ophelele wezinzwa owanelisa ngokuphelele. Izingane zayo yonke iminyaka zizozuza ekuzibandakanyeni okuthintekayo kanye nempendulo ezwakalayo, kanye namakhono amahle emoto athuthukisa lokhu ekunikezayo. Ibhonasi: Lena futhi inhle ekudambiseni ingane ebanjwe imizwa emikhulu.
I-Amazon8. Imikhiqizo ye-Impresa I-Monkey Noodle String Fidgets (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Awukwazi ukuhlala uthule? Uma ungakaze ukhulume, noma okungenani ucabange lokhu ngaphambilini, cishe awuyena umzali. Ngamazinga ahlukahlukene, zonke izingane zinesidingo esibalulekile sokudlala, futhi kuvela ukuthi umkhuba empeleni uthuthukisa ukucubungula kwengqondo futhi ukhulise ukugxila. Lezi zintambo ze-noodle ezinemibala egqamile zisebenza ngokushukumisayo nokuthinta okubukwayo, kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo zicija amakhono emoto amahle—okuwenza ithoyizi elifanele le-fidget. Khipha lokhu noma nini lapho ingane yakho idinga umsebenzi othule wezandla, futhi ubuke ubuchopho bayo buya emsebenzini igoba futhi buyiguqule ibenze imiklamo ehlanganayo. Qaphela: Nakuba lokhu kunomphumela omuhle wokuthulisa, ungakuniki ingane esevele icasukile noma amandla ayo angase asetshenziselwe ububi (okungukuthi, ukunikeza othile impama ebuhlungu).
I-Amazon9. Isethi yethoyizi ye-Li’l Gen Water Beads (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Ithambile, ishelelayo futhi iphumule kahle-izingane ezincane zizothanda ukuphonsa ama-mitts azo ebhakedeni lobuhlalu bamanzi. Le sethi ethile yobuhlalu ifika ngephalethi enombala wothingo olunempilo ukuze ikhange ngokwengeziwe futhi ifaka amathuluzi e-scoop kanye ne-tweezer ukusiza ngokubambisana neso kanye nobunyoninco. I-takeway? Ungalindela ukuthi leli thoyizi lezinzwa linikeze isipiliyoni se-kinesthetic esithembisa ukugcina izingane zihlanganyela isikhathi eside-ungamane ushiye ingane yakho ingagadiwe uma kunengozi yokuthi ingase ifake ubuhlalu emlonyeni wayo (futhi uqaphele okungenzeka. Mess kufanele athi ingane ikhethe ukuyithumela endizayo).
I-Amazon10. I-Super Z Outlet Liquid Motion Bubbler (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Izindaba ezinhle: Awudingi ukuba yingcweti kwezobuciko bokusebenzisa ingqondo ukuze wehlise intukuthelo enganeni ecindezelekile. Le bhamuza enyakazayo ewuketshezi inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okubonakalayo okujabulisayo okuzothobisa noma iyiphi ingane (noma umuntu omdala) ibe sesimweni esizolile. Ngokuyinhloko, kufana nesibani se-lava ngaphandle kwe-lava (okungukuthi, ingozi yokuthi ingashisa futhi ibambe umlilo noma iqhume). Leli thoyizi lezinzwa liqhosha ngamabhamuza anemibala emihle anetha ngokushesha nangejubane elinesigqi ukuze aqinisekise ukukhuthazwa okuthambile nokupholile.
I-Amazon11. I-TickIt Silishapes Imibuthano yezinzwa (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Le sethi yamadiski ezinzwa ayishumi inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zokuthungwa, osayizi kanye nemibala ukuze izingane zihlole umuzwa wokuthinta. Zikhiphele imidlalo esebenzisanayo enikeza okokufaka okufanelekile nokusiza ukwakha amakhono aphelele emisipha njengokulinganisela nokuxhumana, ukuwahlanganisa esifundweni se-yoga sezingane noma umane ujikijele amanye phansi ukuze izingane zidlale umdlalo ovusa amadlingozi wesitezi i-lava! Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulisebenzisa kanjani leli thoyizi lezinzwa, uzothola inqwaba yemali yakho.
I-Amazon12. Imibono Yezemfundo Playfoam Go! (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Inhlama yokudlala iyamangalisa, ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi yoma ngokuphazima kweso bese idilika ibe yizicucu ezibukhali eziyingozi ezigcina ziphelile. yonke indawo . Khona-ke, kukhona i-slime, elinye ithoyizi lezinzwa elinokufaneleka kwalo ... ngaphandle uma ngabe uke wasusa izinto, uthi, ucezu lwefenisha ephakanyisiwe noma ijezi lakho olithandayo . Ngena, dlala igwebu: Into ebumbeka ngokuyisimangaliso esebenza ngendlela efanayo nenhlama yokudlala futhi inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okuthakazelisayo okuthintekayo njenge-slime, kodwa ngaphandle isiphithiphithi. Okuhle kunakho konke, i-playfoam ayibuki ngokoqobo. (Futhi ubani ongathandi ithoyizi lezinzwa eliphinde libe nokutshalwa kwezimali okuzwakalayo?)
I-Amazon13. Izintambo Ezinwebekayo ze-Unicorn Sensory Stress Relief (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Njengezintambo zenoodle yenkawu, leli thoyizi le-fidget linamandla amangalisayo okunwebeka, kodwa elinezici ezengeziwe ezithakaselayo ezithintekayo ngenxa yezinwele ezithambile ze-silicone (unicorn?). Ngawo wonke ama-akhawunti, leli thoyizi lezinzwa liqinile ngokwanele ukuba likwazi ukuqhubeka nokudlala, ukumpintsha nokuzulazula, okulenza libe yinketho ekahle yokusiza izingane ukuthi zibhekane nokukhungatheka noma ziphinde zigxile lapho ziqala ukuzizwa zi-antsy.
I-Walmart14. Ingqondo Enelukuluku Elimatasatasa Eligcwele Isihlabathi Ithoyizi Le-Fidget likaBhanana (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Empilweni yangempela, kuwukuhlakanipha ukungacindezeli ubhanana, kodwa lo mkhohlisi okholisayo ulungele ukuphatha okunzima. Ukugcwaliswa kahle okuyimbudumbudu kanye nengaphandle le-silicone eliqinile lisho ukuthi leli thoyizi lezinzwa ezimpintshana lihlinzeka ngamavayibhu apholile kanye nethuba lokujima lokuqinisa isandla elisiza ukwakha amakhono ashukumisayo emisipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli thoyizi lingakwazi ukwabelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi phakathi komzali nengane, uma ngabe owakuqala eqala ukuzwa ukuthintwa okuphelelwa isineke.
I-Walmart15. Isethi Yomsebenzi Wezingane Ezinyakazayo (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Uyafuna ukwakha indoda yeqhwa...lapho ilanga lishisa bhe? Abalandeli be Iqandisiwe futhi abathanda usuku lweqhwa ngokufanayo bazoyijabulela i-Floof: Into ethambile yaphezulu ebukeka njengeqhwa. Njengesihlabathi se-kinetic, i-Floof inokukhanga okwanele okuthintekayo futhi idlala amandla okugcina ingane imatasa amahora, futhi kulula ukuyihlanza.
I-Amazon16. I-Sorbus Spinner Platform Swing (Iminyaka engu-3+)
Ifakwe intambo eqinile yokulengiswa kanye nohlaka oluphehlwe kahle, lokhu kushwibeka kuthuthukisa ukulinganisela futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono emoto abi kakhulu kuyilapho inikeza ukunyakaza okuthambile kwezingane ezifika kwabathathu ngesikhathi. Yiqiniso, lo mdlwane uvumela futhi ukujabulisa okugcwele-ukuphotha, ukukhuphuka nokunye okunjalo-ngakho-ke indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo cishe izoncika ezidingweni ezithile zezinzwa zengane yakho (futhi mhlawumbe noma ngabe uyilengisile esihlahleni noma uphahla lwegumbi lokuhlala).
I-Amazon17. I-Kinetic Sand (Iminyaka emi-3 ukuya kweyi-5)
Uma indawo ejabulisayo yengane yakho isebhokisini lesihlabathi noma ogwini, cabanga ukucosha isihlabathi se-kinetic—ithoyizi lezinzwa elinikeza cishe okufanayo (abanye bangase bathi okupholile) umuzwa othintekayo njengesihlabathi esivamile. Uma uthintwa, isihlabathi se-kinetic sizwakala sifana ncamashi nezinto zangempela ongazithola ogwini lolwandle, ngakho izingane zingazisebenzisa ukubumba cishe noma yini eziyifunayo. Lezi zinto zinamathela kuzo njengokungathi kukhona ukukhanga kazibuthe emsebenzini, okwenza ukuhlanza kube lula, kodwa nansi umkhabi: Uma uphehla isihlabathi noma usikaza, sinyakaza ngokuphendula sengathi ephila. Asinaso isiqiniseko sokuthi isebenza kanjani—ake siyibize ngomlingo oyinqaba—kodwa kwanele ukusho ukuthi, lena inikeza ukuvuselela okuthakazelisayo nokubonakalayo okuzojabulisa noma iyiphi ingane.
I-Amazon18. UKUGULA Hlafuna Imigexo (Iminyaka Engu-5+)
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi izingane zifunda ngezwe ngokufaka izinto emilonyeni yazo, kodwa kuvamile ukuba izingane ezindala zibe nomkhuba wokumunca nokuhlafuna izinto—ngokuvamile njengendlela yokuzola ngokufaka izinto ezifanele lapho zizwa zikhungathekile. . Linda, ini okokufaka? Uhlelo lwe-proprioceptive lutholakala emisipha nasemalungeni futhi ludlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni imizwa nokuziphatha. Ngamanye amazwi, KULUNGILE ukuvumela ingane yakho ukuthi ihlafune futhi imunce ngokweneliseka kwenhliziyo yayo—kodwa nokho, akekho ojabulela ukumangala okubandayo, okumanzi okubangelwa ukwanga ingane ngomkhono wehembe omanzi (ew). Ngakho, siyini isixazululo? Nika ingane yakho eyodwa yale migexo yokuhlafuna izinzwa, eyenziwe nge-silicone yezinga lokudla, esikhundleni salokho futhi wonke umuntu uzojabula.
I-Amazon19. 4E Ibhola Lokuphefumula Elinwebekayo (Iminyaka engu-5+)
Ukuphefumula okujulile kuyikhono elibalulekile uma kuziwa ekuzipholiseni, kodwa kudinga ukuzijwayeza okuningi. Qala ukufundisa ingane yakho le nqubo enamandla kusenesikhathi ngaleli bhola lokuphefumula elinwebekayo—ithoyizi lezinzwa ezimibalabala elinikeza izingane umfanekiso obonakalayo wesikhathi sangempela walokho amaphaphu azo akwenzayo ngokuhogela ngakunye nokukhipha umoya. Uzobonga ngokuba nalena lapho kwenzeka ingozi enkulu—kodwa ukukhanga kombhalo kanye nedizayini eyinkimbinkimbi egoqayo nenwebekayo yaleli bhola iyenza ifanelekele kahle isikhathi sokudlala esivamile.
I-Walmart20. Umdlalo Wezithombe Zobuchopho Ezinamafutha Ohlukanisayo (Iminyaka Engu-6+)
Ukukhuthazwa okubukwayo yigama lomdlalo onalesi sihlava sobuchopho esihlakaniphile kodwa esilula esifundisa izingane ezindadlana kancane ukuthi zingacabangisisa kanjani ngaphandle kwesibuko nesitaki samakhadi anephethini. Lezi zindida eziyinselele ziqinisekisiwe ukugcina izingane ezinkulu (ngisho nabantu abadala) bezibandakanya njengoba bezama ukwenza kabusha izithombe eziyinkimbinkimbi esibukweni. Uyini umphumela? Umdlalo ogoba ingqondo owakha amakhono okucabanga abonakalayo nawendawo.
I-Amazon21. Theraputty
Izandla, njengazo zonke izicubu zomzimba, ziyazuza ekuzivocavoca njalo—futhi ubuchopho obuthuthukayo buzozuza, futhi. Le-six-pack of putty, ehlanganisa uhla lwezinto ezithambileyo ukusuka kokuthambile kakhulu kuye kokuqinile, ithoyizi lezinzwa elimangalisayo lokugcina izandla ezincane zimatasa futhi ziqinile nezingane ezincane zizolile.
OKUhlobene: 15 Imisebenzi Yokufunda Ejabulisayo (futhi Elula) Yezingane Ezisacathula
