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Uyazi ukuthi yini isilinganiso esivamile senhliziyo? Kuphakathi kuka-60 no-100. Noma yini engaphezu kwalokhu kubhekwa njengokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo. Lapho ukhulelwa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho kuvame ukukhuphuka ngale kwalesi sibakaki. Awunayo ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuvamile. Kunezimbangela ezahlukahlukene ezihambisana nalesi sifo ezenzeka ngokujwayelekile lapho ukhulelwe.
Inhliziyo ejwayelekile yakhiwe ngamakamelo amane: ama-atria amabili phezulu nama-ventricle amabili amboza ngezansi. Isigqi senhliziyo silawulwa ngokuyisisekelo lapho igazi limpompwa ngemigudu kagesi kulawa magumbi. Ukukhuphuka kwesilinganiso senhliziyo, okwaziwa ngeTachycardia, kuyinkinga yokuphazamiseka noma yokushintsha kohlelo lwezinhliziyo, okubangela ukwanda kwesilinganiso sokushaya kwenhliziyo.
Uma ukhulelwe, uvame ukubhekana neTachycardia lapho kuphazamiseka uhlelo lwezinhliziyo noma amasiginali kagesi enza ushintsho. Lolu shintsho lubangelwa uphawu oluyisisekelo, kulokhu kulokhu ukukhulelwa. I-heart beat ayikho nje ebangeni elijwayelekile kepha akusho ukuthi izinga eliphakeme belizolingana kuwo wonke umuntu. Kulowo nalowo kini, okhulelwe, iphuzu eliphakeme lingahluka ngokomzimba wakho nemisebenzi. Nazi izimbangela nezimpawu ezimbalwa zokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Izimbangela Zokushaya Kwenhliziyo Okusheshayo
Uma ukhulelwa, kuyisimo sezokwelapha futhi lokhu kungadala ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo kuwe. Ukwanda kokushaya kwenhliziyo kungaqala lapho ukhulelwa futhi kungahlala kuze kufike isikhathi sokubeletha. Kungaqhubeka nokulethwa kwakho kwezinye izimo. Ukuba khona kombungu okhulayo emzimbeni wakho ngesinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokwanda kokushaya kwenhliziyo komzimba wakho. Esimweni esinjalo inhliziyo yakho idinga ukusebenza kanzima ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umsoco ofanele uyatholakala embungwini okhulayo kanye nawe. Igazi lidinga ukuhanjiswa kumbungu futhi ukuze ulondle. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isivinini sokumpompa sizokwandisa amasiginali kagesi angakhuphuka ngaleyo ndlela andise izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo. Ingxenye yesihlanu yokunikezwa kwegazi ngaphambi kokukhulelwa idluliselwa esibelethweni lapho ukhulelwa. Kukhona ukwanda okuphezulu kwevolumu yegazi endaweni ethile ezungeze i-30 kuye ku-50%. Lokhu kuzodinga inhliziyo ukukhipha igazi ngokushesha. Kwenye indawo kuzwakala ukushaya okungu-10 kuye kwangama-20 ngomzuzu wokushaya kwenhliziyo.
Izimpawu Zokushaya Kwenhliziyo Okusheshayo
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi unesisindo esisheshayo senhliziyo lapho ukhulelwe? Uphawu lokuqala lokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo kulapho izinga lokushaya komzimba wakho likhuphuka. Kukhona nezinye izimpawu futhi. Enye yazo ukuphefumula okuncane. Lokhu kubonakala kanye nokwanda kwenani lokushaya kwenhliziyo. Udinga ukugcina iso lakho livulekile zombili lezi zimpawu. Isiyezi nokukhanya okuncane kuhambisana nokuphefumula okuncane. Vele, lezi zimpawu kufanele zaziswe kudokotela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungenxa yokukhulelwa kwakho.
Ukuxilongwa kokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
Lapho uvakashela udokotela ngesimo sokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, udokotela wayevame ukwenza izivivinyo eziningi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isimo singenxa yokukhulelwa hhayi okunye. I-EKG ibizokwenziwa ukuze kuqondwe izimpawu nezizathu zangempela zalesi simo. Ngokufanelekile udokotela angasikisela ukudla okufanele nokuvivinya umzimba okunempilo ukuze anciphise ukukhuluphala okungadingekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
