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I-Chaitra Navratri 2021: Usuku, i-Muhurta, Amasiko Nokubaluleka Kwalo Mkhosi Ungaphuthelwa
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Abaningi bethu bathola ukuthi iMahabharata iyindaba edidayo kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iMahabharata inezinhlamvu eziningi futhi uhlamvu ngalunye luhlobene nolunye ngenye indlela noma ngenye indlela. Njengoba le ngqophamlando inabalingiswa abaningi abadumile njengoPandavas, Draupadi, Kauravas indaba yonke ethinta bona, abantu abajwayelene nabanye abalingiswa nabo abanendima ebalulekile kule ngqophamlando.
Namuhla, sizokutshela indaba ka-Aravan noma u-Iravan, omunye wabalingiswa abancane nababaluleke kangako baseMahabharata. Kuvela ohlwini lozalo lwakhe ukuthi ama-transgender kuthiwa azalwa. Kungakho ama-transgender noma ama-hijra aziwa nangokuthi yi-Aravanis.
Isithombe Ngokuzithoba: Kabir Orlowski / Kirk Siang
Indaba kaLord Aravan ingabizwa ngokuthi enye yezinganekwane ezimbi kakhulu zaseMahabharata lapho azidela khona ukuze kuzuze okuhle kakhulu. Kepha ushiya uhlu lozalo ngaphambi kokuba afe okumenza angafi emlandweni wesintu. Ufuna ukwazi indaba yakhe? Ngemuva kwalokho, funda uqhubeke.
OLUNYE UDABA: INDABA YOMLIMI OWAYENGAYE AQEDE IMPI YAMAHABHARATA NGOMZUZU
I-Aravan: Indodana ka-Arjuna
U-Aravan wayeyindodana yeqhawe elikhulu laseMahabharata, u-Arjuna nomkakhe u-Ulupi, inkosazana yamaNaga. U-Aravan unguNkulunkulu ophakathi nenkolo yaseKuttantavar. Njengoyise, u-Aravan wayeyiqhawe elinolaka. Wabamba iqhaza empini yeKurukshetra noyise kanye namanye amaPandavas. Walwa ngesibindi futhi wazinikela ngokuzidela okukhulu.
Izithombe Ngokuzithoba: URobert Heng
Umhlatshelo ka-Aravan Wempi
Umthombo wokuqala wokukhulunywa maqondana ne-Aravan utholakala ePeruntevanar's Parata Venpa, inguqulo yekhulu lesi-9 lesiTamil yeMahabharata. Lapho ikhuluma ngomkhuba okhethekile wokuzidela owaziwa ngokuthi yi 'Kalappali', okusho ukuthi ukuzidela enkundleni yempi. Kwakukholelwa ukuthi noma ngubani owenza lo mhlatshelo uqinisekisa ukunqoba enkundleni yempi. Kuleli siko, iqhawe elinamandla kakhulu kumele lidele impilo yalo phambi kukaNkulunkulukazi uKali ukuze aqinisekise ukunqoba kohlangothi lwakhe. Amavolontiya akwa-Aravan azidela ngokwamasiko.
Isithombe Ngokuzithoba: Praveen P
Amathambo Amathathu
EParata Venpa, u-Aravan ucela uKrishna ukuthi amnike isibusiso sokufa kwamaqhawe enkundleni yempi.
U-Aravan kukholakala ukuthi unikezwe isibusiso sesibili - ukubona yonke impi yezinsuku eziyi-18.
Isibusiso sesithathu sitholakala kuphela kumasiko esintu. Lesi sipho sesithathu sinikeza u-Aravan ukuthi ashade ngaphambi komhlatshelo, amnikeze ilungelo lokushiswa kwesidumbu neminikelo yomngcwabo (ama-bachelors angcwatshwa). Kodwa-ke, akekho owesifazane owayefuna ukushada no-Aravan, esaba ukubhujiswa okungenakugwemeka kobufelokazi. Ohlelweni lwehlelo leKattantavar, uKrishna uxazulula le nkinga ngokuthatha isimo sakhe sesifazane, uMohini, ushada no-Aravan futhi uchitha lobo busuku naye. Uhlobo lweKoovagam lubuye luchaze ukulila kukaKrishna njengomfelokazi ngemuva komhlatshelo ka-Aravan ngosuku olulandelayo, ngemuva kwalokho ubuyela efomini lakhe lokuqala lesikhathi sempi.
Ubulili Besithathu: Aravanis
U-Aravan waziwa ngokuthi yiKuttantavar enkolweni ebizwa ngegama lakhe, nalapho engunkulunkulu omkhulu khona. Lapha, umshado ka-Aravan noMohini, ukuba ngumfelokazi kwakhe nokulila ngemuva kokuzinikela kuka-Aravan kwakha isihloko esiyinhloko somkhosi waminyaka yonke wezinsuku eziyi-18 ohlangothini lobusuku benyanga egcwele enyangeni yesiTamil kaCittirai.
Isithombe Ngokuzithoba: Ian Taylor Photography
I-Alis noma i-Aravanis (transgenders) babamba iqhaza emkhosini weKoovagam ngokwenza kabusha umshado ka-Aravan noMohini. Kukholakala ukuthi bonke abakwa-Aravanis bashade no-Aravan ngakho-ke, lapho kwenziwa lo mhlatshelo, abakwa-Aravanis baba ngabafelokazi base-Aravan futhi balilela ukufa kwakhe.
