IDurga Puja 2020: Yini iNabapatrika Futhi Kungani Ikhonzwa

Amagama Amahle Kakhulu Ezingane

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UDurga Puja, owaziwa nangokuthi uNavratri, uDussehra noma uDurgotsava ungomunye wemikhosi ebaluleke kakhulu yokuba yingxenye yobuHindu. Umkhosi unikezelwe kuDurga, uNdlunkulukazikazi Wamandla Namandla Aphezulu. Kungumkhosi wezinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye lapho abantu bakhonza khona izinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye zikaNkulunkulukazi uDurga. Kulo nyaka umkhosi uzoqala ngomhlaka 17 Okthoba 2020 futhi uzoqhubeka kuze kube ngumhla ka-25 Okthoba 2020.

Uma kukhulunywa ngamasiko, uzothola uhlu olude lwamasiko ahlobene noDurga Puja. Omunye umkhuba onjalo ungowaseNabapatrika futhi ukhonza ngendlela efanayo. Labo abangazi ukuthi yini iNabapatrika nokuthi kungani siyikhonza, bangaskrola phansi ukuze bafunde kabanzi.

Ngomhla wesikhombisa weNavratri eSaptami, izitshalo eziyisishiyagalolunye zinikezwa ibhavu elingcwele emfuleni iGanga noma yiliphi elinye ichibi, ichibi noma umfula. Lawa mapheshana ayisishiyagalolunye ahlanganiswa aba yisigejane bese ethathwa ukugezwa okungcwele. Lawa mapheshana ayisishiyagalolunye lapho ehlanganisiwe amelela izinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye zikaNkulunkulukazi uDurga. Yize amapheshana ngawodwana emele onkulunkulu abahlukahlukene.

Lezi zitshalo eziyisishiyagalolunye yilezi:

• UBel ushiya: Lord Shiva
• Ilayisi paddy: Unkulunkulukazi uLakshmi
• Amaqabunga ka-Asoka: Unkulunkulukazi Shokarahita
• Isitshalo sebhanana: Unkulunkulukazi uBrahmani
• Amaqabunga ePomegranate: Unkulunkulukazi uRaktadantik
• Isitshalo seColocasia: Unkulunkulukazi uKalika
• Isitshalo se-Arum: Unkulunkulukazi uChamunda
• Isitshalo seTurmeric: Unkulunkulukazi uDurga
• Isitshalo seJayanti: Unkulunkulukazi uKartiki

Kungani Kukhulekelwa UNabapatrika

I-puja eyinhloko ye-Durga Puja eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Maha Puja iqala nge-Saptami. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqale iMaha Puja yezinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye zikaDadekazikazi uDurga, abantu bakhonza amapheshana ayisishiyagalolunye amele u-Goddess Durga. Amaqabunga, ngakho-ke, aqale anikezwe ibhavu elingcwele, ekuseni kakhulu bese kwenziwa eminye imicikilisho ye-puja.

Futhi, amanzi agezwa ngawo iNabapatrika emfuleni noma yimuphi omunye umzimba wamanzi alethwa ezindaweni eziyisishiyagalombili ezahlukene zokomoya nezenkolo.

Ukubaluleka KukaNabapatrika Puja

• INabapatrika puja iqala ekuseni ngovivi lweSaptami. Lapho nje kwenziwa iNabapatrika puja, kulapho kuphela amasiko amaSaptami aseqalile.
• Thumela ibhavu elingcwele, iNabapatrika idonswe ngesaree ebomvu bese kuthi i-vermillion igcotshwe emaqabungeni eNabapatrika.
• INabapatrika bese ibekwa phezu kwesisekelo esihlanzekile nesihlotshiswe kahle. Ngemuva kwalokhu abantu bakhonza iNabapatrika ngokhuni lwe-sandalwood, izimbali nezinti zempepho.
• Ngemuva kwalokhu, iNabapatrika ibekwa ohlangothini lwesokunene lweNkosi Ganesha.
• Iminikelo ekhethekile ilungiselelwe ngalolu suku yeNabapatrika Puja. Ngaphandle kweminikelo emnandi, kunezinye izinto eziningi ezinikezwa iNabapatrika.

Iminikelo kaNabapatrika Puja

• Vermillion
• Isibuko
• I-Pancha ratna
• Cowdung
• Kusha utshani
• Ushukela
• S'thandwa
• Amahlamvu e-apula wezinkuni
• Izimbali
• Imbewu yeSesame
• Izindandatho Zeminwe Ezine
• Izintambo zikaJute
• Intambo ebomvu

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