I-Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Izimpawu, Izimbangela, Ukwelashwa Nokuvimbela Buka Isampula Ngezaziso Ezisheshayo VUMELA IZAZISO Ngezaziso Zansuku zonkeVele ungene
-
I-Chaitra Navratri 2021: Usuku, i-Muhurta, Amasiko Nokubaluleka Kwalo Mkhosi -
- I-Hina Khan Iyakhazimula Nge-Copper Green Eye Shadow Nezindebe Ezinombala Ezicwebezelayo Thola Ukubukeka Ngezinyathelo Ezimbalwa Ezilula!
- I-Ugadi ne-Baisakhi 2021: Spruce Up Your Festive Look With Celebs-Inspired Traditional Suits
- I-Daily Horoscope: 13 Ephreli 2021
Ungaphuthelwa
- UVishnu Vishal noJwala Gutta bazobopha ifindo ku-Ephreli 22: Bheka imininingwane lapha
- Imiklomelo Yekhilikithi YaseNew Zealand: UWillionon uwina iMedal Sir Sir Hadlee okwesine
- IKabira Mobility Hermes 75 Isivinini Esikhulu Sokulethwa Kokuhweba Esethulwe ENdiya
- I-Ugadi 2021: UMahesh Babu, uRam Charan, uJr NTR, uDarshan kanye nezinye izinkanyezi zaseNingizimu Afrika bathumela izifiso kubalandeli babo
- Ukuwa Kwentengo Yegolide Akukhathazi Kakhulu Ama-NBFC, Amabhange Adinga Ukuqapha
- Izikweletu ze-AGR Nendali Yamuva Ye-Spectrum Engenza Umkhakha We-Telecom
- Umphumela Wokugcina we-CSBC Bihar Police Constable Final 2021 Umenyezelwe
- Izindawo ezi-10 ezihamba phambili zokuvakashela eMaharashtra ngo-Ephreli
Umzimba womuntu wuhlobo lomshini webhayoloji owenziwe ngamaqembu ezitho ezenza imisebenzi ndawonye ukuxhasa impilo. Ithathwa njengesidalwa esiyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke emhlabeni njengoba izigidigidi zezingxenye ezincane kakhulu, ngasinye sinobunjalo baso, sisebenza ngendlela ehlelekile ukwenza kube khona ukuphila komuntu.
Kulesi sihloko, sizokwethulela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomzimba womuntu, ukwakheka kwawo namaqiniso amangalisayo ongahle ungawazi. Bheka.
Uyini Umzimba Womuntu?
Umzimba womuntu ukhombisa ukubukeka komzimba womuntu owakhiwa ngamaseli amaningi aphilayo ahlangana ndawonye ukwakha izicubu, bese kuba izitho bese kuba uhlelo. Umzimba womuntu ubonakala ngama-vertebrate, izinwele, izitho zemizwa ezithuthuke kakhulu nezindlala ezincelisayo. Ihlukile kwezinye izilwane ezincelisayo ngenxa yokuma kwazo okune-bipedal (usebenzisa imilenze emibili ukuhamba) nobuchopho.
Konke okungaphakathi komzimba womuntu kuhlale kunyakaza futhi kuguquka. Amaseli nezicubu zihlale zidiliziwe futhi zakhiwa kabusha. Zonke izinqubo nemisebenzi engaphakathi komzimba ixhunyiwe futhi ithembele komunye nomunye kunokusebenza ngokwehlukile. Sekukonke, imisebenzi yomzimba iyasebenzisana futhi nokuzungezile kwenza umuntu ophilayo nophilayo. [1]
Ukwakhiwa Kwamakhemikhali Komzimba Womuntu
Umzimba womuntu ikakhulukazi wenziwe cishe ngamaphesenti angama-60 wamanzi namaphesenti angama-40 wezinto eziphilayo. Amanzi atholakala kakhulu ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwamaseli, emigodini nasemikhunjini yomzimba. Ama-organic compounds afaka phakathi amaprotheni, ama-carbohydrate, i-lipids kanye ne-nucleic acid.
Ngaphezu kwamanzi nezinhlanganisela eziphilayo, umzimba womuntu ubuye wenziwe ngamaminerali amaningi angajwayelekile afana ne-magnesium, iron, calcium, sodium ne-phosphorus. [okubili]
I-Anatomy Yomzimba Womuntu
I-anatomy yomuntu iqukethe izinhlelo eziningi futhi ngayinye inomsebenzi wayo.
1. Uhlelo lokuphefumula
Yakhiwa ngamakhala, amaphaphu, i-windpipe, i-bronchi, imisipha yokuphefumula evumela ukuthi umoya-mpilo uphefumule futhi usebenze isikhutha.
2. Uhlelo lwe-Integumentary
Iqukethe isikhumba nezinye izakhiwo ezihlobene ezivikela izingxenye zangaphakathi ezintweni ezingaphandle noma kuma-microorganisms ayingozi. Futhi, iyazilungisa ngokuya kwabantu abasizungezile abenza bakwazi ukuhlala endaweni ethile. [3]
3. Isistimu yemisipha
Iqukethe yonke imisipha, amathambo namathambo asiza ekuhambeni komzimba futhi ivikela nezitho zangaphakathi ekulimaleni.
4. Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla
Iqukethe umlomo, ipayipi lokudla, isisu, ubende, isibindi, i-gallbladder, amanyikwe namathumbu asiza ekwehlukanisweni kokudla kube yizinhlayiyana ezincane kanye nokumunca izakhi zomzimba zomsebenzi obalulekile womzimba.
5. Uhlelo lokujikeleza kwegazi
Yenziwe yinhliziyo, igazi nemithambo yegazi esiza ekuthuthweni kwegazi le-oxygenation emzimbeni wonke. [4]
6. Uhlelo lwezinzwa
Iqukethe ubuchopho, umgogodla, izitho zezinzwa nezinzwa ezisiza ekudluliseni imininingwane noma umfutho usuka ebuchosheni uye ezingalweni ezihlukile futhi okuphambene nalokho. Isistimu yezinzwa isebenza ngokusobala zonke izinhlelo emzimbeni.
7. Uhlelo lwe-Urinary
Yakhiwe izinso, isinye esichama, i-ureterra ne-urethra okubandakanyeka ekukhipheni imfucumfucu enobuthi noma indle emzimbeni.
8. Uhlelo lwe-Endocrine
Iqukethe izindlala ezifihla ama-hormone njenge-hypothalamus, i-pituitary, i-thyroid, i-thymus, i-adrenal, ama-ovari, ama-testes kanye ne-pineal gland. AmaHormone anjengezithunywa zamakhemikhali ezihamba emzimbeni wonke ngegazi futhi zilawule izinqubo ezahlukahlukene zomzimba. [5]
9. Uhlelo lokuzala
Kubandakanya izitho zocansi ezifana nesitho sangasese sowesifazane, i-ovary nesibeletho kowesifazane kanjalo nepipi, i-testis ne-epididymis kwabesilisa. Kokubili izitho zokuzala zabesilisa nabesifazane ndawonye ziyabandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni umuntu omusha ngokocansi.
10. Uhlelo lweLymphatic
Kubandakanya ama-lymph node, umnkantsha wethambo nemikhumbi ye-lymph. Ngokubambisana basiza ekuvikeleni umzimba ekutheleleni. Amasosha omzimba ayingxenye yohlelo lwe-lymphatic. [6]
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
1. Yiziphi izitho ezi-5 ezibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu?
Izitho ezinhlanu ezibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu ubuchopho, amaphaphu, inhliziyo, izinso nesibindi. Kodwa-ke, zonke izitho ezisemzimbeni womuntu zibalulekile futhi zifeza izinhloso ezithile zokusekela impilo.
2. Yisiphi isitho esincane kunazo zonke emzimbeni?
Isitho esincane kunazo zonke emzimbeni womuntu yindlala yephayini. Yindlala emise okwepea etholakala eduze nendawo yobuchopho ekhiqiza futhi ilawule ama-hormone afana ne-melatonin.
3. Yiziphi izitho ongaphila ngaphandle kwazo?
Umuntu angaphila ngaphandle kwezitho ezithile uma zilimele noma zingasebenzi. Izitho zifaka phakathi ikholoni, isithasiselo, izitho zokuzala, ubende, elinye lamaphaphu, esinye sezinso, amathambo e-fibula kanye nenyongo.
